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Discrete gap solitons in binary positive-negative index nonlinear waveguide arrays with strong second-order couplings

机译:二元正负指数非线性中的离散隙孤子   具有强二阶耦合的波导阵列

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摘要

We report on existence and properties of discrete gap solitons in zigzagarrays of alternating waveguides with positive and negative refractive indices.Zigzag quasi-one-dimensional configuration of waveguide array introduces strongnext-to-nearest neighbor interaction in addition to nearest-neighbor coupling.Effective diffraction can be controlled both in size and in sign by the valueof the next-to-nearest neighbor coupling coefficient and even can be cancelled.In the regime where instabilities occur, we found different families ofdiscrete solitons bifurcating from gap edges of the linear spectrum. We showthat both staggered and unstaggered discrete solitons can become highlylocalized states near the zero diffraction points even for low powers.Stability analysis has shown that found soliton solutions are stable over awide range of parameters and can exist in focusing, defocusing and even inalternating focusing-defocusing array.
机译:我们报道了具有正负折射率的交替波导之字形在Zigzagarray中离散间隙孤子的存在和性质。波导阵列的之字形准一维配置除了最邻近耦合之外还引入了强的近邻相邻相互作用。可以通过最近邻的耦合系数的值来控制大小和符号,甚至可以抵消。在发生不稳定性的情况下,我们发现了从线性谱的间隙边缘分叉的离散孤子族。我们证明,即使对于低功率,交错和未交错的离散孤子都可以在零衍射点附近变为高度局域的状态。稳定性分析表明,发现孤子解在各种参数范围内都是稳定的,并且可以存在于聚焦,散焦甚至是交替聚焦和散焦中数组。

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